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On/off Infrared Remote Control Schematic Circuit Diagram

Introduction: The Universal Infrared Remote Control Switch

In today’s households, infrared remote controls are ubiquitous, used for devices like TVs, video recorders, and stereos. Yet, the frustration of a forgotten light remains familiar. This project proposes a unique solution: a universal on/off switch for infrared remotes. Unlike commercial counterparts, this design distinguishes itself by its ability to work with any remote control, ensuring convenience and a seamless movie experience.

Infrared Receiver Component: Sony SBX 1620-52

The key to this project lies in the integrated receiver, Sony SBX 1620-52, chosen for its cost-effectiveness compared to individual components. This component serves as the core of the system, allowing compatibility with a wide array of remote controls. This integrated receiver enables the switch to respond to any remote control found, empowering users to control their environment with the first remote at hand.

Customizable and Hassle-Free Operation

What sets this universal infrared remote control switch apart is its adaptability. With this design, users can easily synchronize the switch with any remote control they encounter, instantly gaining control over their surroundings. This seamless integration ensures that the switch is ready to use with minimal setup, enhancing the user experience and eliminating the hassle of complex configurations.

On off Infrared Remote Control Schematic Circuit Diagram

Circuit Operation: Inverting Pulses and Monostable Mode

In this setup, pulses received by the infrared receiver undergo inversion by T1. These inverted pulses trigger IC2a, functioning as a D flip-flop in monostable mode. Feedback of its output Q occurs via R4 and C3. The resulting pulse on IC2a’s output Q alters the state of IC2b, subsequently toggling the LED in IC3. The significance lies in the zero-crossing detection feature of the opto triac, enabling noise-free switching of the triac T2 connected to the load’s anode. The selected triac model permits up to 3 amperes of switching capability.

Power Supply and Safety Measures

To optimize size and cost, the circuit draws power directly from the mains, facilitated by capacitor C5. This capacitor must be a class X or X2 model rated at 230 volts AC, ensuring safety in grounded power supplies. Traditional capacitors rated at 400 volts lack the essential safety guarantees, making X or X2 capacitors crucial in such applications. Due to the direct mains connection, it’s imperative to encase the setup within an insulated housing. A power outlet model serves well, acting as an intermediary between the grounded wall outlet and the remote control device.

Compatibility and Mitigating Undesired Activation

This setup reacts to any received infrared signal, ensuring compatibility with various remote controls. However, it possesses a drawback: occasional responses to normal remote control use, which might be undesirable. To mitigate this, it’s advisable to mask the infrared receiver window effectively. This requires pointing the remote control directly at the setup for activation, preventing unintended triggering during regular remote control usage.

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